Initially described in 1989 as interferon-γ (IFN-γ) inducing factor (IGIF), interleukin-18 (IL-18)
is a novel proinflammatory cytokine that is clearly more than an inducer of IFN-γ The …

Intelligent perception means that with the assistance of artificial intelligence (AI)‐motivated
brain, flexible sensors achieve the ability of memory, learning, judgment, and reasoning …

Interleukin-32 (IL-32) is a novel cytokine involved in inflammation and cancer development.
IL-32 gene consists of eight small exons, and IL-32 mRNA has nine alternative spliced …

We describe the gene structure, regulation, signal transduction. and functions of a cytokine,
interleukin (IL)-32. An IL-18 unresponsive cell was converted to a responsive cell by …

Objective To investigate the molecular mechanisms of the antiarthritic effects of bee venom (BV)
and melittin (a major component of BV) in a murine macrophage cell line (Raw 264.7) …

IL-32 is a recently discovered cytokine that induces TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6, and chemokines. We
investigated whether IL-32 is expressed in the synovia of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (…

The activation of innate immunity requires the amplification of signals induced by pattern-recognition
receptors for bacterial products. We have investigated the role of the newly …

Comμlement‐Clq TNF‐related protein 1 (CTRP1), a member of the CTRP superfamily, is
expressed at high levels in adipose tissues of obese Zucker diabetic fatty (fa/fa) rats, and …

… Do Young Yoon … Do Young Yoon … In the case of advanced prostate cancer, the cancer
cells become resistant to apoptotic cell death and do not respond to cytotoxic chemotherapeutic …

Background Interleukin (IL)–32 is a newly described proinflammatory cytokine that seems
likely to play a role in inflammation and host defense. Little is known about the regulation of IL-…