Purpose: A case of diffuse colonic lipomatosis, dolichosigmoid, hypertrophy of the epiploic appendices and diverticulosis of the colon producing constipation, recurrent sub-occlusive episodes with diarrhea and vomiting, and weight loss is reported.
Methods: Careful preoperative assessment of clinical, radiologic, and endoscopic findings suggested the diagnosis.
Results: A total colectomy, followed by a lateroterminal ileoproctostomy, gave complete relief from symptoms.
Conclusions: Of the 12 cases of colonic lipomatosis previously reported, only 2 have isolated involvement of the entire organ, but they do not present lipomatosis of the epiploic appendices.