Pulmonary emboli as a complication of germ cell cancer treatment

J Urol. 1987 Jun;137(6):1236-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)44466-1.

Abstract

A total of 3 patients with germ cell cancer had pulmonary emboli while receiving cisplatin-containing chemotherapy. In addition to cisplatin, 1 patient was receiving etoposide plus doxorubicin, 1 vinblastine plus bleomycin and 1 etoposide plus bleomycin at the time of the vascular event. One patient died of cardiovascular collapse, while the other 2 presented with severe shortness of breath, hemoptysis and pleuritic chest pain. A review of vascular complications of cisplatin-containing chemotherapy is presented. Awareness and early recognition of pulmonary emboli in patients receiving these chemotherapeutic agents may minimize treatment-related morbidity and mortality.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal / drug therapy*
  • Pulmonary Embolism / chemically induced*
  • Testicular Neoplasms / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Cisplatin