Role of Interleukin-10 Gene Promoter Region Polymorphism in the Development of Chronic Lymphoid Leukemia

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2015 Dec;160(2):275-7. doi: 10.1007/s10517-015-3148-6. Epub 2015 Dec 8.

Abstract

Relationship between interleukin-10 (IL-10) gene G-1082A (rs1800896) polymorphism and the risk of development and stages of chronic lymphoid leukemia is studied in ethnic Russian residents of the Kirov region of Russia. Associations of allele -1082A and genotypes (-1082AA/-1082AG) with the risk of chronic lymphoid leukemia are detected (OR=1.39, 95%CI=1.09-1.78 and OR=1.66, 95%CI=1.09-2.54, respectively). In addition, association of 1082AA genotype with late stages of the disease by the moment of diagnosis is detected. These data indicate that IL-10 polymorphism G-1082A may be involved in the pathogenesis of chronic lymphoid leukemia.

Keywords: chronic lymphoid leukemia; interleukin-10; single nucleotide polymorphism.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Alleles
  • Female
  • Gene Frequency / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-10 / genetics*
  • Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell / genetics*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics
  • White People

Substances

  • IL10 protein, human
  • Interleukin-10