Serum levels of angiopoietin-2, but not angiopoietin-1, are elevated in patients with erythrodermic cutaneous T-cell lymphoma

Acta Derm Venereol. 2014 Jan;94(1):9-13. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1633.

Abstract

Angiogenesis is a crucial process in the growth and progression of cancer, correlating with the metastatic potential of tumour cells. Angiopoietins are ligands for the endothelium-specific tyrosine kinase Tie2 receptor, which comprise 4 structurally related proteins, termed angiopoietin (Ang)-1, Ang-2, Ang-3 and Ang-4. The roles of Ang-1 and Ang-2 have recently been clarified as crucial in angiogenesis. In this report, we measured serum Ang-1 and Ang-2 levels in patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). Serum levels of Ang-2, but not Ang-1, in patients with Sézary syndrome were significantly higher than those in patch mycosis fungoides (MF), plaque/tumour MF, and healthy controls. In patients with CTCL, serum Ang-2 correlated with disease activity. Moreover, the numbers of Ang-2+ cells in lesional skin of CTCL were significantly larger than those in normal skin. These results suggest that Ang-2 may have important roles in the development of CTCL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Angiopoietin-1 / analysis
  • Angiopoietin-1 / blood*
  • Angiopoietin-2 / analysis
  • Angiopoietin-2 / blood*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Chemokines, CC / blood
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin E / blood
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / blood
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycosis Fungoides / blood*
  • Mycosis Fungoides / chemistry
  • Mycosis Fungoides / pathology
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / blood
  • Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 / analysis
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2 / blood
  • Sezary Syndrome / blood*
  • Sezary Syndrome / chemistry
  • Sezary Syndrome / pathology
  • Skin / blood supply
  • Skin / chemistry
  • Skin Neoplasms / blood supply
  • Skin Neoplasms / blood*
  • Skin Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Angiopoietin-1
  • Angiopoietin-2
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Chemokines, CC
  • Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
  • Receptors, Interleukin-2
  • Immunoglobulin E
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase