Boron neutron capture therapy induces cell cycle arrest and DNA fragmentation in murine melanoma cells

Appl Radiat Isot. 2011 Dec;69(12):1741-4. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.03.005. Epub 2011 Mar 21.

Abstract

The melanoma is a highly lethal skin tumor, with a high incidence. Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a radiotherapy which combines Boron with thermal neutrons, constituting a binary system. B16F10 melanoma and L929 fibroblasts were treated with Boronophenylalanine and irradiated with thermal neutron flux. The electric potential of mitochondrial membrane, cyclin D1 and caspase-3 markers were analyzed. BNCT induced a cell death increase and cyclin D1 amount decreased only in B16F10 melanoma. Besides, there was not caspase-3 phosphorylation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Boron Neutron Capture Therapy*
  • Caspase 3 / metabolism
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • DNA Fragmentation*
  • Melanoma, Experimental / pathology
  • Melanoma, Experimental / radiotherapy*
  • Mice

Substances

  • Caspase 3