[The effect of sorafenib and intermittent hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy using cisplatin for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombus--a pilot study]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2010 Nov;37(12):2679-82.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

We evaluated the effect of sorafenib and intermittent hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) using cisplatin for unresectable advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Methods: 5 patients (4 male/1 female, median age: 73.0 years) with unresectable advanced HCC including portal vein tumor thrombus were treated with soraenib (400 mg/body, day 1-28) and cisplatin (20 mg/m2 HAIC, day 1, 8, 15). We assess efficacy and safety after 1 course of this therapy.

Results: Grade 3 adverse events occurred in 2 patients (1 serum bilirubin and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) elevation, 1 serum bilirubin elevation and hepatic encephalopathy). Grade 2 adverse events occurred in 4 patients (1 hypertension and nertropenia, 1 hypertension and thrombocytopenia, 1 hypertension and serum amylase elevation, and 1 abdominal pain). Grade 3 adverse events were improved by suspending this therapy, and completion of this therapy was achieved in all patients. After one course of this therapy, the clinical response was rated as 1 partial response (PR), 3-stable disease (SD), and 1 progressive disease (PD).

Conclusion: Sorafenib and intermittent HAIC using cisplatin for unresectable advanced HCC was expected to be safe and effective treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Benzenesulfonates / administration & dosage
  • Benzenesulfonates / adverse effects
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Hepatic Artery
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intra-Arterial
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplastic Cells, Circulating
  • Niacinamide / analogs & derivatives
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Pilot Projects
  • Portal Vein
  • Pyridines / administration & dosage
  • Pyridines / adverse effects
  • Sorafenib
  • Venous Thrombosis / complications*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Benzenesulfonates
  • Phenylurea Compounds
  • Pyridines
  • Niacinamide
  • Sorafenib
  • Cisplatin