RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Clinical Significance and Pathogenic Function of Connective Tissue Growth Factor (CTGF/CCN2) in Osteolytic Mandibular Squamous Cell Carcinoma JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 2343 OP 2348 VO 28 IS 4C A1 SHIMO, TSUYOSHI A1 KUBOTA, SATOSHI A1 GODA, TAKESHI A1 YOSHIHAMA, YASUTO A1 KURIO, NAITO A1 NISHIDA, TAKASHI A1 NG, POH-SING A1 ENDO, KOKI A1 TAKIGAWA, MASAHARU A1 SASAKI, AKIRA YR 2008 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/28/4C/2343.abstract AB Background: Mandibular bone destruction is a frequent occurrence in oral squamous cell carcinoma. However, the relationship between the bone destruction and associated factors is unclear. Here, the role and diagnostic utility of connective tissue growth factor (CCN2) in bone destruction of the mandible was investigated. Patients and Methods: The production of CCN2 was explored by using immunohistochemistry on paraffin-embedded tissues from 20 cases of mandibular squamous cell carcinoma. The effect of CCN2 on osteoclastogenesis was examined in vitro by using total bone marrow cell populations from male mice. Results: Immunohistochemical analysis showed that CCN2-positive signals were closely associated with destructive invasion of the mandible by oral squamous cell carcinomas. Consistent with these results, recombinant human CCN2 (rCCN2) stimulated tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)-positive osteoclast-like cell formation in vitro. Conclusion: CCN2 can be considered a diagnostic marker and target for treatment in oral osteolytic mandibular squamous cell carcinoma. Copyright© 2008 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved