PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - SUSANNE MARKERT AU - SILKE LASSMANN AU - BORIS GABRIEL AU - MAXIMILIAN KLAR AU - MARTIN WERNER AU - GERALD GITSCH AU - FELIX KRATZ AU - ANNETTE HASENBURG TI - Alpha-folate Receptor Expression in Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma and Non-neoplastic Ovarian Tissue DP - 2008 Nov 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 3567--3572 VI - 28 IP - 6A 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/28/6A/3567.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/28/6A/3567.full SO - Anticancer Res2008 Nov 01; 28 AB - Background: The goal of this study was to evaluate the expression pattern and intracellular localization of alpha-folate receptor (α-FR) protein in human ovarian carcinoma compared with non-neoplastic ovarian tissue. Materials and Methods: Using immunohistochemistry (IHC), α-FR protein expression was analyzed in specimens of 104 human ovarian carcinomas and 30 non-neoplastic ovaries. Results: In 97% of the ovarian carcinomas, clear α-FR protein expression was detected (14% weak, 39% moderate, 44% strong). In the non-neoplastic ovaries, no (37%) or only weak (63%) expression was observed (p<0.0001). The tumor cells were characterized by a diffuse and homogeneous staining pattern. In tumor and non-tumor tissue, α-FR protein was detected predominantly in the cellular cytoplasm. In 41% of the ovarian carcinomas, cytoplasmic expression was localized towards the outer boarders of the invasive tumor cells and 30% exhibited additional nuclear α-FR protein expression. Conclusion: Compared with non-neoplastic ovaries, α-FR protein is overexpressed in human ovarian carcinoma tissue. Copyright© 2008 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved