PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - ZUSTOVICH, FABLE AU - CARTEI, GIUSEPPE AU - PASTORELLI, DAVIDE AU - NICOLETTO, ORNELLA AU - GOTTARDO, FEDRA AU - DE ZORZI, LUCA AU - BIANCO, MASSIMO DAL TI - A Phase II Study of Gemcitabine at Fixed Infusion Rate of 10 mg/m<sup>2</sup>/min with or without Immunotherapy in Advanced Renal Cancer DP - 2007 Nov 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 4461--4464 VI - 27 IP - 6C 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/27/6C/4461.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/27/6C/4461.full SO - Anticancer Res2007 Nov 01; 27 AB - Background: Advanced renal cancer remains a challenge for oncologists since no treatment other than surgery has demonstrated a clear survival advantage. Patients and Methods: Gemcitabine was given to suitable patients at a fixed infusion rate of 10 mg/m2/min. Eighteen patients received concomitant immunotherapy, mostly low doses of interleukin 2 (IL2). Results: Thirty patients were enrolled. The overall response rate was 14% (22% in the subset of patients treated with both chemotherapy and immunotherapy) with a median progression-free survival time of 4.1+ months. Toxicity was not mild, mostly fatigue, nausea and anaemia, even though not life threatening. Conclusion: Gemcitabine at the fixed infusion rate of 10 mg/m2/min with concomitant low doses of IL2 could be useful in the palliative treatment of symptomatic patients with renal carcinoma progressing after tyrosine kinases inhibitor. Copyright© 2007 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved