PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - M. SCORSETTI AU - P. NAVARRIA AU - A. FACOETTI AU - P. LATTUADA AU - G. URSO AU - A. MIRANDOLA AU - G.M. FERRAROLI AU - M. ALLOISIO AU - G. RAVASI TI - Effectiveness of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Inoperable Early-stage Lung Cancer DP - 2007 Sep 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 3615--3619 VI - 27 IP - 5B 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/27/5B/3615.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/27/5B/3615.full SO - Anticancer Res2007 Sep 01; 27 AB - Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Stereotactic body irradiation offers a non-invasive treatment modality for patients with early stage NSCLC who are not amenable to surgery or other invasive approaches because of their poor medical condition. Patients and Methods: Forty-three inoperable patients with NSCLC were treated with SBRT at our institution. A mean total dose of 30.5 Gy in 1-4 fractions was applied. The median follow-up duration was 14 months (range 6-36 months). Results: The actuarial survival at two years was 53%: two patients died from cancer progression whereas a further 8 patients died from comorbidities. Acute toxicity was practically absent, with 7 (16.3%) patients suffering from grade 1 symptoms and two from (4.6%) grade II effects. At the time of this report, only 1 patient had grade II and 6 patients (13.9%) grade I chronic symptoms. Conclusion: Our results compare favourably with recently published studies and confirm that stereotactic radiotherapy has the potential to produce high local control rates with a low risk of lung toxicity in patients not amenable to curative resection. The low grade of side-effects is encouraging for shortening the treatment using a greater dose per fraction. Copyright© 2007 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved