RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and Long Acting Natriuretic Peptide Inhibit MEK 1/2 Activation in Human Prostate Cancer Cells JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 3813 OP 3818 VO 27 IS 6B A1 SUN, YING A1 EICHELBAUM, EHRENTRAUD J. A1 WANG, HAI A1 VESELY, DAVID L. YR 2007 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/27/6B/3813.abstract AB Background: Atrial natriuretic peptide and long acting natriuretic peptide have anticancer effects in human prostate adenocarcinomas. Materials and Methods: Atrial natriuretic peptide, long acting natriuretic peptide and cyclic GMP's effects on MEK 1/2 kinase were examined in human prostate adenocarcinoma cells. Results: Atrial natriuretic peptide and long acting natriuretic peptide decreased the activation of MEK 1/2 over a concentration range of 0.01 μM to 10 μM. Long acting natriuretic peptide and atrial natriuretic peptide (each 10 μM) inhibited the phosphorylation of MEK 1/2 kinase 97% (p<0.00001) and 88% (p<0.00001), respectively. The inhibition of MEK 1/2 was maximal at two hours, and ceased by four hours, secondary to both peptides. The ability of peptides to inhibit MEK 1/2 was inhibited by cyclic GMP antibody and cyclic GMP itself inhibited MEK 1/2 phosphorylation by 93%. Conclusion: Atrial natriuretic peptide and long acting natriuretic peptide both inhibit MEK 1/2 kinase mediated via cyclic GMP as part of their anticancer mechanism(s) of action. Copyright© 2007 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved