PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - SOON SUN KIM AU - JUNG WOO EUN AU - HYO JUNG CHO AU - HYUN-YOUNG LEE AU - CHUL WON SEO AU - CHOONG KYUN NOH AU - SUNG JAE SHIN AU - KEE MYUNG LEE AU - SUNG WON CHO AU - JAE YOUN CHEONG TI - Effect of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 and its Receptor Gene Polymorphisms on the Survival of Patients With Hepatitis B Virus-associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma AID - 10.21873/anticanres.13337 DP - 2019 Apr 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 2217--2226 VI - 39 IP - 4 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/39/4/2217.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/39/4/2217.full SO - Anticancer Res2019 Apr 01; 39 AB - Background/Aim: Fibroblast growth factor (FGF), vascular endothelial growth factor, and hepatocyte growth factor play a critical role in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Materials and Methods: We assessed nine single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the FGF1, FGF2, FGF receptor (FGFR)-2, Flt-1, and c-MET genes in 245 HCC patients and 483 chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers without HCC. Results: Kaplan–Meier analysis showed that patients with the FGF2 rs308447 TT genotype had shorter overall survival than patients with the CC or CT genotype (p=0.016) and that FGF2 rs308379 A allele carriers had shorter overall survival than patients with the TT genotype (p=0.020). Conclusion: Multivariate Cox proportional analysis revealed that the FGF2 rs308379 A allele (hazard ratio(HR)=1.663, p=0.004) and advanced tumor stage (HR=3.430, p<0.001) were independent prognostic factors for overall survival in patients with HCC.