RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Novel Ureteral Stent Catheterization Technique for Treating Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis After Total Pelvic Exenteration JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 5149 OP 5153 DO 10.21873/anticanres.16715 VO 43 IS 11 A1 KOJI KOMORI A1 TSUTOMU TANAKA A1 YOSHITAKA INABA A1 TAKASHI KINOSHITA A1 YUSUKE SATO A1 AKIRA OUCHI A1 SEIJI ITO A1 TETSUYA ABE A1 KAZUNARI MISAWA A1 YUICHI ITO A1 SEIJI NATSUME A1 EIJI HIGAKI A1 TOMONARI ASANO A1 MASATAKA OKUNO A1 HIRONORI FUJIEDA A1 SATORU AKAZA A1 HISAHUMI SAITO A1 KIYOSHI NARITA A1 TAKUYA KITAHARA A1 TAKAAKI HANAZAWA A1 HIDENORI OJIO A1 MASASHI NEGITA A1 YASUHIRO SHIMIZU YR 2023 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/43/11/5149.abstract AB Background/Aim: Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis after total pelvic exenteration (TPE) is relatively rare. Urinary diversion of the ileal conduit during TPE can result in increased urine reabsorption leading to hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. We developed a new technique for the retrograde catheterization of a ureteral stent into an ileal conduit to treat hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. Case Report: A 70-year-old man underwent TPE for locally recurrent rectal cancer. Multiple episodes of complications, such as hyperchloremia and metabolic acidosis, occurred. Effective drainage of urine from the ileal conduit is crucial. With collaboration between an endoscopist and a radiologist, we developed a novel method for retrograde catheterization of the ureteral stent into an ileal conduit for hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis after TPE. The patient’s condition quickly improved after the procedure. Conclusion: Our novel technique of retrograde catheterization of a ureteral stent into an ileal conduit for hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis could be adopted worldwide, as it is effective and safe.