RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR): Mutational and Protein Expression Analysis in Gastric Cancer JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 3547 OP 3550 VO 26 IS 5A A1 ENZO MAMMANO A1 CLAUDIO BELLUCO A1 MANUELA SCIRO A1 ROBERTO MENCARELLI A1 MARCO AGOSTINI A1 MAURO MICHELOTTO A1 ALBERTO MARCHET A1 DONATO NITTI YR 2006 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/26/5A/3547.abstract AB Background: Since specific epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) somatic mutations have been demonstrated to influence the response to anti-EGFR therapy in non-small cell lung cancer, EGFR gene mutational analysis of different types of neoplasm is under investigation. Patients and Methods: EGFR protein expression and gene mutations in exons 18, 19 and 21 were investigated in 49 gastric adenocarcinomas. Results: no specific EGFR gene mutations were detected, while EGFR positive staining was detected in 6% of the cases. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that in gastric adenocarcinoma, specific EGFR gene mutations are very rare or absent and the rate of EGFR protein expression is low. Copyright© 2006 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved