RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Visualisation of Neuroblastoma Growth in a Scid Mouse Model Using [18F]FDG and [18F]FLT-PET JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 3467 OP 3472 VO 26 IS 5A A1 NINA KRIEGER-HINCK A1 HEIKE GUSTKE A1 URSULA VALENTINER A1 PAL MIKECZ A1 RALPH BUCHERT A1 JANOS MESTER A1 UDO SCHUMACHER YR 2006 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/26/5A/3467.abstract AB Background: Tumor therapy has been monitored using the metabolic indicator [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]FDG). However, the nucleotide precursor [18F]fluoro-thymidine ([18F]FLT) is in principle more specific as it is incorporated into DNA. Thus, the [18F]FDG and [18F]FLT uptake by human neuroblastomas grown in Scid mice are compared in this study. Materials and Methods: Scid mice were inoculated with human neuroblastoma cells. Tumor imaging was performed with a human whole-body full-ring PET scanner. Furthermore, the tumor weight and the cell proliferation rate were determined. Results: Neuroblastomas could be visualised using [18F]FDG in 40% and with [18F]FLT in 70% of the cases. [18F]FDG or [18F]FLT uptake could not be visualised in neuroblastomas less than 1.0 g in weight. No correlation between the cell proliferation rate and tracer uptake could be detected. Conclusion: [18F]FLT showed a higher uptake than [18F]FDG and, therefore, might be more suitable for monitoring anticancer therapy, at least in this tumor model. Copyright© 2006 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved