PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - OKADA, TAKURO AU - FUSHIMI, CHIHIRO AU - MATSUKI, TAKASHI AU - OKAMOTO, ISAKU AU - SATO, HIROKI AU - KONDO, TAKAHITO AU - TOKASHIKI, KUNIHIKO AU - KISHIDA, TAKUMA AU - ITO, TATSUYA AU - YAMASHITA, GAI AU - AIHARA, YUSUKE AU - HANYU, KENJI AU - KUSHIHASHI, YUKIOMI AU - MASUBUCHI, TATSUO AU - TADA, YUICHIRO AU - MIURA, KOUKI AU - HARADA, YUKI AU - MOMIYAMA, KAHO AU - YAMASHITA, TAKU AU - OMURA, GO AU - TAKAHASHI, HIDEAKI AU - ORIDATE, NOBUHIKO AU - TSUKAHARA, KIYOAKI TI - Comparison of Dosage of Nivolumab in Efficacy and Safety for Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma AID - 10.21873/anticanres.15635 DP - 2022 Mar 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 1607--1613 VI - 42 IP - 3 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/42/3/1607.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/42/3/1607.full SO - Anticancer Res2022 Mar 01; 42 AB - Background/Aim: There are no real-world comparative data of nivolumab doses of 3 mg/kg and 240 mg/body for recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M SCCHN). We investigated the efficacy and safety of nivolumab in treating recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M SCCHN) at different doses using real-world data. Patients and Methods: R/M SCCHN patients who received nivolumab were divided into the 3 mg/kg and 240 mg/body groups and retrospectively examined for efficacy and safety. Results: A total of 199 patients (3 mg/kg and 240 mg/body, 88 and 111 patients, respectively) were included. The 3 mg/kg vs. 240 mg/body groups had similar overall response rates (15% vs. 25, p=0.15), disease control rates (46% vs. 57%, p=0.15), overall survival (9.5 months vs. 10.9 months), and progression-free survival (3.7 months vs. 3.8 months, p=0.95). The incidence of immune-related adverse events was also similar in both groups. Conclusion: In R/M SCCHN patients, nivolumab showed similar efficacy and safety at doses of 3 mg/kg and 240 mg/body.