RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Postoperative Treatment of Resectable Pancreatic Cancer With Positive Peritoneal Lavage Cytology: A Multicentre Retrospective Study JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 893 OP 902 DO 10.21873/anticanres.15547 VO 42 IS 2 A1 TODAKA, AKIKO A1 NARA, SATOSHI A1 MOTOI, FUYUHIKO A1 MORINAGA, SOICHIRO A1 TOSHIYAMA, REISHI A1 HIGUCHI, RYOTA A1 KONISHI, MASARU A1 SHIRAKAWA, HIROFUMI A1 TSUMURA, HIDETAKA A1 OKUYAMA, HIROYUKI A1 NAGANO, HIROAKI A1 SHIOJI, KAZUHIKO A1 SUGIMACHI, KEISHI A1 ASAGI, AKINORI A1 MIZUNO, NOBUMASA A1 FURUSE, JUNJI YR 2022 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/42/2/893.abstract AB Background/Aim: We aimed to evaluate pancreatic cancer (PC) with positive peritoneal lavage cytology (CY1) outcomes following a change in adjuvant therapy. Patients and Methods: The clinicopathological data of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma with CY1 at 14 institutions, between 2007 and 2015, were collected and analyzed. Results: Of the 124 eligible patients, 114 underwent macroscopically curative resection. Of the 114 patients, 80 (70%) did not have early recurrence and received postoperative chemotherapy that was S-1 in 43 (54%), gemcitabine in 31 (39%), and others in six (7%). The median overall survival was 21.0 months in S-1 and 19.2 in gemcitabine therapy (p=0.23), whereas the median relapse-free survival was 10.2 and 7.1 months (p=0.03), respectively. Conclusion: Following the change in adjuvant therapy, most PC patients with CY1 who underwent macroscopically curative resection received S-1; however, it was insufficient. Further development of postoperative chemotherapy is required.