%0 Journal Article %A YEN-CHIH CHEN %A CHAO-CHUAN WU %A YA-TING TU %A YI-RU CHEN %A MING-CHENG LEE %A KUO-WANG TSAI %T Involvement of the MicroRNA-1-LITAF Axis in Gastric Cancer Cell Growth and Invasion %D 2020 %R 10.21873/anticanres.14645 %J Anticancer Research %P 6247-6256 %V 40 %N 11 %X Background/Aim: Lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor alpha factor (LITAF) has been identified as a tumor suppressor in human cancers. Present study, we assessed biological role of LITAF in human gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: The clinical impacts of LITAF expression were assessed in gastric cancer using public databases. The biological role of LITAF was assessed in gastric cancer cells using siLITAF transfection. Results: High LITAF expression was correlated well with worse prognosis, including pathological stage (p=0.034) and pathological T stage (p=0.047), as well as with shorter survival. Herein, we present a novel finding that miR-1-3p could inhibit LITAF expression by directly binding to the 3’-untranslated region of LITAF mRNA. Cell functional assays revealed that LITAF knockdown could significantly suppress gastric cancer growth and motility. Conclusion: High LITAF expression resulting from low miR-1-3p expression is a biomarker for poor prognosis or therapeutic targets in gastric cancer. %U https://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/anticanres/40/11/6247.full.pdf