PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - TANAKA, RYOTA AU - KIMURA, KENJIRO AU - EGUCHI, SHINPEI AU - TAUCHI, JUN AU - SHIBUTANI, MASATUNE AU - SHINKAWA, HIROJI AU - OHIRA, GO AU - YAMAZOE, SADAAKI AU - TANAKA, SHOGO AU - AMANO, RYOSUKE AU - TANAKA, HIROAKI AU - YASHIRO, MASAKAZU AU - KUBO, SHOJI AU - OHIRA, MASAICHI TI - Preoperative Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte Ratio Predicts Tumor-infiltrating CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells in Biliary Tract Cancer AID - 10.21873/anticanres.14264 DP - 2020 May 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 2881--2887 VI - 40 IP - 5 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/40/5/2881.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/40/5/2881.full SO - Anticancer Res2020 May 01; 40 AB - Background/Aim: This study evaluated the prognostic significance of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and CD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), and whether preoperative NLR was associated with CD8+ TILs in biliary tract cancers (BTCs). Patients and Methods: A total of 154 patients with BTCs who underwent surgery were enrolled in this study. We obtained neutrophil and lymphocyte counts, and calculated NLR from preoperative peripheral blood samples. CD8+ TILs were identified by immunohistochemical staining. Results: The overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) of patients with high NLR were shorter than those with low NLR. The OS and RFS of patients with high CD8+ TILs were longer than those with low CD8+ TILs. Preoperative NLR and CD8+ TILs were negatively correlated. Conclusion: NLR and CD8+ TILs were associated with OS and RFS in BTCs. NLR can predict CD8+ TILs infiltrating the cancer microenvironment.