PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - SUIMON, YUKA AU - KASE, SATORU AU - MIURA, ICHIRO AU - ISHIJIMA, KAN AU - ISHIDA, SUSUMU TI - Alteration of Cell Surface Markers CD38 and CD138 in Lymphoproliferative Disorders in the Ocular Adnexa AID - 10.21873/anticanres.14158 DP - 2020 Apr 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 2019--2023 VI - 40 IP - 4 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/40/4/2019.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/40/4/2019.full SO - Anticancer Res2020 Apr 01; 40 AB - Background/Aim: CD38 is a cell surface marker commonly present in plasma cells and activated T cells, while CD138 is a representative plasma cell marker. The aim of this study was to describe the expression of cell surface markers including CD38 and CD138, in the tumors of patients with IgG4-related ophthalmic disease (IgG4-ROD) and extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (EMZL) of the ocular adnexa. Materials and Methods: Twenty-four consecutive patients of whom 12 had IgG4-ROD and 12 EMZL were enrolled in this study. Medical records were reviewed for flow cytometry (FCM) results on conventional T-cell markers, B-cell markers, CD38 and CD138. Results: Positive rates of T-cell markers, CD38 and CD138 were significantly higher in IgG4-ROD than in EMZL (p<0.01 and p<0.05, respectively). Conclusion: Our FCM results on CD38 and CD138 showed that the lymphocyte populations were different between IgG4-ROD and EMZL, which may reflect the different pathophysiology of the two diseases.