RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Targeted Therapy Followed by Cytotoxic Chemotherapy in Preoperative Patients With Locally Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 2911 OP 2916 DO 10.21873/anticanres.14268 VO 40 IS 5 A1 AOKI, MASAYA A1 UEDA, KAZUHIRO A1 UMEHARA, TADASHI A1 KAMIMURA, GO A1 TOKUNAGA, TAKUYA A1 HARADA-TAKEDA, AYA A1 MAEDA, KOKI A1 NAGATA, TOSHIYUKI A1 YOKOMAKURA, NAOYA A1 KARIATSUMARI, KOTA A1 NONAKA, YUTO A1 IMAMURA, NOBUHIRO A1 MORIZONO, SHOICHIRO A1 SATO, MASAMI YR 2020 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/40/5/2911.abstract AB Background: Although oncogene-targeted therapy is a first-line treatment for advanced, unresectable lung adenocarcinoma harboring a target gene mutation, its effect on potentially resectable, locally advanced lung adenocarcinoma remains unclear. Patients and Methods: Ten patients with clinically diagnosed stage III lung adenocarcinoma harboring a target gene mutation were enrolled in the current feasibility study of targeted therapy followed by cytotoxic chemotherapy (platinum and pemetrexed) before radical surgery. Results: Complete resection was accomplished in all nine patients who went on to surgery (one patient refused surgery), and all of these patients recovered without major postoperative complications. Overall, almost all of the patients who underwent surgery remain disease-free after a median follow-up of 22 months since the initial treatment, with only one patient dying of recurrence. Conclusion: Radical surgery after the sequential use of cytostatic and cytotoxic drugs resulted in a favorable short-term outcome.