RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Association of Cyclooxygenase 2 Polymorphic Genotypes with Prostate Cancer in Taiwan JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 221 OP 225 VO 31 IS 1 A1 HSI-CHIN WU A1 CHAO-HSIANG CHANG A1 HUNG-LUNG KE A1 WEN-SHIN CHANG A1 HUI-NI CHENG A1 HUI-HUI LIN A1 CHI-YU WU A1 CHIA-WEN TSAI A1 RU-YIN TSAI A1 WOEI-CHUNG LO A1 DA-TIAN BAU YR 2011 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/31/1/221.abstract AB The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of polymorphic genotypes in the cyclooxygenase 2 gene (COX2), which is reported to be overexpressed in prostate tumors, with Taiwan prostate cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Six polymorphic variants of COX2 were analyzed for their association with prostate cancer susceptibility. A total of 218 patients with prostate cancer and 436 healthy controls in central Taiwan were enrolled in this investigation. P-values and odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were used to assess the strength of the association. Results: Among the six polymorphic sites examined, only the Cox-2 promoter G-765C (rs14133) genotypes were distributed differently between the prostate cancer and control groups. The COX2 −765GG genotype was associated with higher prostate cancer risk than −765GC. Conclusion: These findings provide evidence that the G allele of COX2 promoter G-765C may be associated with the development of prostate cancer and may be a useful marker for early detection of prostate cancer.