RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Predictive Role of CYFRA21-1 and CEA for Subsequent Docetaxel in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 5125 OP 5131 VO 37 IS 9 A1 KAZUKI SONE A1 TETSUYA OGURI A1 KEIMA ITO A1 YUKI KITAMURA A1 YOSHITSUGU INOUE A1 AKIRA TAKEUCHI A1 SATOSHI FUKUDA A1 OSAMU TAKAKUWA A1 KEN MAENO A1 TAKAMITSU ASANO A1 YOSHIHIRO KANEMITSU A1 HIROTSUGU OHKUBO A1 MASAYA TAKEMURA A1 YUTAKA ITO A1 AKIO NIIMI YR 2017 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/37/9/5125.abstract AB Background/Aim: The aim of the present study was to determine the clinical value of tumor marker levels for previously treated NSCLC patients. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively screened 113 previously treated patients with advanced NSCLC who were treated with docetaxel monotherapy regarding the pretreatment serum level of cytokeratin 19 fragment (CYFRA21-1) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Results: The thirty-two patients with normal CYFRA21-1 levels and high CEA levels had a significantly higher response rate than the other 81 patients (25% vs. 8.6%, p=0.031). The former group showed statistically longer progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) than the latter group (median PFS, 180 vs. 59 days, p<0.001; median OS, 579 vs. 255 days, p=0.002). In multivariate analysis, tumor marker levels had a significant impact on PFS and OS. Conclusion: Combination of the two tumor markers is a predictive and prognostic marker of docetaxel monotherapy for previously treated NSCLC patients.