PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - GABRIEL LIBERALE AU - CÉLINE LECOCQ AU - CAMILO GARCIA AU - KRISTOF MUYLLE AU - ANGÉLIQUE COVAS AU - AMÉLIE DELEPORTE AU - ALAIN HENDLISZ AU - FIKRI BOUAZZA AU - ISSAM EL NAKADI AU - PATRICK FLAMEN TI - Accuracy of FDG-PET/CT in Colorectal Peritoneal Carcinomatosis: Potential Tool for Evaluation of Chemotherapeutic Response DP - 2017 Feb 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 929--934 VI - 37 IP - 2 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/37/2/929.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/37/2/929.full SO - Anticancer Res2017 Feb 01; 37 AB - Background/Aim: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy may be administered to patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) of colorectal cancer (CRC) origin. This study evaluated the performance of 18fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography (FDG-PET)/computed tomography (CT) in detection of PC from CRC and correlated the most metabolically active quadrant with the most affected peritoneal area determined during surgery. Patients and Methods: This retrospective study compared the performance of FDG-PET/CT for PC diagnosis in 26 patients with CRC with histopathologically-confirmed PC with a control group of 26 patients. An FDG-PET/CT score established for each patient diagnosed with PC was compared with the peritoneal cancer index (PCI) performed during surgery. Results: The sensitivity and specificity of FDG-PET/CT for PC detection were 85% (22/26) and 88% (23/26), respectively. The most scored quadrant by FDG-PET/CT corresponded to the most scored quadrant at surgery in 77.3%. Conclusion: FDG-PET/CT may represent a useful tool for evaluating response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with PC of CRC origin.