RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Adoptive Chemoimmunotherapy Using Activated αβ T Cells for Stage IV Colorectal Cancer JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 3741 OP 3746 VO 36 IS 7 A1 YOICHIRO YOSHIDA A1 MASAYASU NAITO A1 TEPPEI YAMADA A1 NAOYA AISU A1 KOJIMA DAIBO A1 TOSHIYUKI MERA A1 TOSHIHIRO TANAKA A1 KEIKO NAITO A1 KOSEI YASUMOTO A1 TAKASHI KAMIGAKI A1 SHIGENORI GOTO A1 YUICHI YAMASHITA A1 SUGURU HASEGAWA YR 2016 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/36/7/3741.abstract AB Background/Aim: Adoptive immunotherapy of cancer is evolving with the development of novel technologies that generate proliferation of large numbers of αβ and γδ T cells. We evaluated the safety and efficacy of the combination of adoptive immunotherapy using αβ T cells with chemotherapy for stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC). Patients and Methods: Fifteen patients with advanced or recurrent CRC received XELOX + bevacizumab + ex vivo expanded αβ T lymphocytes as a first-line chemoimmunotherapy. Results: Median age of the 15 patients (4 men, 11 women) was 65 years (range=49-80). Median progression-free survival was 21.3 months. Response rate was 80% (complete response (CR)=26.7%, partial response (PR)=53.3%, stable disease (SD)=20% and progressive disease (PD)=0%). Most adverse events were mild to moderate regarding their intensity and immunotherapy-associated toxicity was minimal. Conclusion: Combination of adoptive αβ T cell immunotherapy with chemotherapy for stage IV CRC is feasible and safe.