RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Hyperthermia Combined with Chemotherapy for Patients with Residual or Recurrent Oesophageal Cancer After Definitive Chemoradiotherapy JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 2299 OP 2303 VO 35 IS 4 A1 SHO NISHIMURA A1 HIROSHI SAEKI A1 TOMONORI NAKANOKO A1 YUTA KASAGI A1 YASUO TSUDA A1 YOKO ZAITSU A1 KOJI ANDO A1 YUICHIRO NAKASHIMA A1 YU IMAMURA A1 KIPPEI OHGAKI A1 EIJI OKI A1 SAIJI OHGA A1 KATSUMASA NAKAMURA A1 MASARU MORITA A1 YOSHIHIKO MAEHARA YR 2015 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/35/4/2299.abstract AB Background/Aim: Definitive chemoradiotherapy (dCRT) is frequently administered in oesophageal cancer. We carried out hyperthermochemotherapy (HCT) for residual or recurrent cases after dCRT for oesophageal cancer. The aim of this study was to elucidate the usefulness of salvage HCT for these patients. Patients and Methods: Salvage HCT after dCRT was performed in 11 patients with residual or recurrent oesophageal cancer. We used an 8-MHz radiofrequency capacitive heating system for hyperthermia. The combined chemotherapy comprised of cisplatin/5-fluorouracil, an oral fluoropyrimidine and irinotecan. Results: There were no severe adverse events caused by hyperthermia. Complete response and stable disease was achieved in three and five patients, respectively; symptoms were improved in the remaining three patients. The median survival time after HCT was 12 (range=3-88) months. Conclusion: HCT is a feasible and potent salvage therapy for patients with residual or recurrent oesophageal cancer after dCRT, unless salvage surgery is indicated.