RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Synthesis and Structure–Activity Relationship Studies of Furan-ring Fused Chalcones as Antiproliferative Agents JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 811 OP 817 VO 35 IS 2 A1 YUSUKE SAITO A1 MAHO KISHIMOTO A1 YUKO YOSHIZAWA A1 SATORU KAWAII YR 2015 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/35/2/811.abstract AB As part of our continuing investigation of flavonoid derivatives as potential anticancer substances, the synthesis of 25 cinnamoyl derivatives of benzofuran as furan-fused chalcones was carried-out and these compounds were further evaluated for their antiproliferative activity towards HL60 promyelocytic leukemia cells. In comparison with 2’,4’-dihydroxychalcone, attachment of a furan moiety on the A-ring enhanced activity by more than twofold. Benzofurans may be useful in the design of biologically active flavonoids.