PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - DIMITRIOS KRIKELIS AU - VASSILIKI KOTOULA AU - MATTHEOS BOBOS AU - ELENA FOUNTZILAS AU - KONSTANTINOS MARKOU AU - ILIAS KARASMANIS AU - NIKOLAOS ANGOURIDAKIS AU - KONSTANTINOS VLACHTSIS AU - KONSTANTINE T. KALOGERAS AU - ANGELOS NIKOLAOU AU - GEORGE FOUNTZILAS TI - Protein and mRNA Expression of Notch Pathway Components in Operable Tumors of Patients with Laryngeal Cancer DP - 2014 Nov 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 6495--6503 VI - 34 IP - 11 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/34/11/6495.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/34/11/6495.full SO - Anticancer Res2014 Nov 01; 34 AB - Background: There exist substantial evidence that laryngeal cancer represents a unique entity among squamous head and neck carcinomas. Materials and Methods: Tumors from 289 patients with squamous cell laryngeal cancer were assessed for protein (immunohistochemistry) and mRNA (qRT-PCR) expression of Notch pathway components (Notch1 to 4 receptors and Jagged1 ligand) on tissue microarrays. Results: In univariate analysis, enhanced nuclear Jagged1 expression conferred a longer disease-free survival (DFS) (p=0.013) and overall survival (OS) (p=0.004), in contrast to the unfavorable prognostic value of Notch3 for both DFS (p=0.009) and OS (p=0.024). In multivariate analysis, overexpression of either Notch or cytoplasmic Jagged1 conferred an unfavorable effect on DFS (Hazard Ratio=1.88, 95% Confidence Interval=1.03-3.43, p=0.04). Conclusion: Our study indicates a consistent unfavorable effect of Notch3 and cytoplasmic Jagged1 protein expression, a favorable impact of nuclear Jagged 1 localization, and a differential prognostic value of Notch2 expression according to the presence of cytoplasmic Jagged 1.