PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - TATSUYA YOSHIDA AU - KIYOTAKA YOH AU - KOICHI GOTO AU - SEIJI NIHO AU - SHIGEKI UMEMURA AU - HIRONOBU OHMATSU AU - YUICHIRO OHE TI - Safety and Efficacy of Platinum Agents plus Etoposide for Patients with Small Cell Lung Cancer with Interstitial Lung Disease DP - 2013 Mar 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 1175--1179 VI - 33 IP - 3 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/33/3/1175.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/33/3/1175.full SO - Anticancer Res2013 Mar 01; 33 AB - Background: The safety and efficacy of combination of platinum agents plus etoposide for patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) with pre-existing interstitial lung disease (ILD) is uncertain. Patients and Methods: Fifty-two patients received platinum agents plus etoposide as first-line chemotherapy for SCLC with pre-existing ILD. The clinical characteristics, treatment outcome and survival of these patients were retrospectively reviewed. Results: During first-line chemotherapy, only one (2%) out of the 52 patients developed an acute exacerbation of ILD. The median number of treatment cycles was four. The overall response rate was 69%. The median progression-free survival period was 4.5 months. The median survival time was 9.4 months. Thirty-three patients (63%) received at least one subsequent chemotherapy regimen, and five of these patients developed acute exacerbation of ILD. Conclusion: The combination of platinum agents plus etoposide is feasible and effective in SCLC patients with pre-existing ILD, compared with regimens after second-line chemotherapy.