RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Targeting PI3KC2β Impairs Proliferation and Survival in Acute Leukemia, Brain Tumours and Neuroendocrine Tumours JF Anticancer Research JO Anticancer Res FD International Institute of Anticancer Research SP 3015 OP 3027 VO 32 IS 8 A1 DANIELLE BOLLER A1 KATHRIN T. DOEPFNER A1 ANGELA DE LAURENTIIS A1 ANA S. GUERREIRO A1 MARIN MARINOV A1 TAREK SHALABY A1 PAUL DEPLEDGE A1 ANTHONY ROBSON A1 NAHID SAGHIR A1 MASAHIKO HAYAKAWA A1 HIROYUKI KAIZAWA A1 TOMONOBU KOIZUMI A1 TAKAHIDE OHISHI A1 SARAH FATTET A1 OLIVIER DELATTRE A1 ANELIA SCHWERI-OLAC A1 KATRIN HÖLAND A1 MICHAEL A. GROTZER A1 KARL FREI A1 OLIVIER SPERTINI A1 MICHAEL D. WATERFIELD A1 ALEXANDRE ARCARO YR 2012 UL http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/32/8/3015.abstract AB Background: Eight human catalytic phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) isoforms exist which are subdivided into three classes. While class I isoforms have been well-studied in cancer, little is known about the functions of class II PI3Ks. Materials and Methods: The expression pattern and functions of the class II PI3KC2β isoform were investigated in a panel of tumour samples and cell lines. Results: Overexpression of PI3KC2β was found in subsets of tumours and cell lines from acute myeloid leukemia (AML), glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), medulloblastoma (MB), neuroblastoma (NB), and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Specific pharmacological inhibitors of PI3KC2β or RNA interference impaired proliferation of a panel of human cancer cell lines and primary cultures. Inhibition of PI3KC2β also induced apoptosis and sensitised the cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents. Conclusion: Together, these data show that PI3KC2β contributes to proliferation and survival in AML, brain tumours and neuroendocrine tumours, and may represent a novel target in these malignancies.