PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - JULIANA MOREIRA DE ALMEIDA SANT'ANA AU - ROGER CHAMMAS AU - FU-TONG LIU AU - SUELY NONOGAKI AU - SÉRGIO VITORINO CARDOSO AU - ADRIANO MOTA LOYOLA AU - PAULO ROGÉRIO DE FARIA TI - Activation of the Wnt/Beta-catenin Signaling Pathway during Oral Carcinogenesis Process Is Not Influenced by the Absence of Galectin-3 in Mice DP - 2011 Sep 01 TA - Anticancer Research PG - 2805--2811 VI - 31 IP - 9 4099 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/31/9/2805.short 4100 - http://ar.iiarjournals.org/content/31/9/2805.full SO - Anticancer Res2011 Sep 01; 31 AB - Background/Aim: Galectin-3 has been associated with activated Wnt pathway, translocating beta-catenin into the nucleus. However, it is still unknown whether this lectin drives the Wnt signaling activation in lesions from galectin-3-deficient (Gal3−/−) mice. The purpose was to study beta-catenin expression in tongue lesions from Gal3−/− and wild-type (Gal3+/+) mice and the status of Wnt signaling. Materials and Methods: Twenty Gal3−/− and Gal3+/+ male mice were challenged with 4-nitroquinolin-1-oxide and killed at week 16 and 32. Tongues were processed and stained with H&E to detect dysplasias and carcinomas. An imunohistochemical assay was performed to evaluate beta-catenin expression. Results: Carcinomas were more evident in Gal3+/+ than Gal3−/− mice (55.5% vs. 28.5%, respectively; p>0.05). Elevated expression of non-membranous beta-catenin was observed in dysplasias and carcinomas from both groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Absence of galectin-3 does not interfere in the pattern of beta-catenin expression and therefore in the mediation of the Wnt signaling pathway.