Identification of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting PD-L1 Protein Using Computational Tools and an Experimental Assay

SHYMAA DAMFO; ALMOHANAD A. ALKAYYAL; AHMAD BAKUR MAHMOUD

doi:10.21873/anticanres.17733

Research ArticleExperimental Studies

Identification of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting PD-L1 Protein Using Computational Tools and an Experimental Assay

SHYMAA DAMFO, ALMOHANAD A. ALKAYYAL and AHMAD BAKUR MAHMOUD

Anticancer Research September 2025, 45 (9) 3727-3735; DOI: https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.17733

SHYMAA DAMFO

1Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;

2Health and Life Research Center, Taibah University, Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;

Find this author on Google Scholar
Find this author on PubMed
Search for this author on this site

ALMOHANAD A. ALKAYYAL

3Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;

Find this author on Google Scholar
Find this author on PubMed
Search for this author on this site
For correspondence: aalkayyal{at}ut.edu.sa

AHMAD BAKUR MAHMOUD

2Health and Life Research Center, Taibah University, Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;

4Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taibah University, Madinah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Find this author on Google Scholar
Find this author on PubMed
Search for this author on this site
For correspondence: abamahmoud{at}taibahu.edu.sa

Article
Figures & Data
Info & Metrics
PDF

This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. Access to this article can also be purchased.

Log in using your username and password

Username *

Password *

Forgot your user name or password?

Purchase access

You may purchase access to this article. This will require you to create an account if you don't already have one.

patientACCESS

patientACCESS - Patients desiring access to articles

PreviousNext

In this issue

Anticancer Research

Vol. 45, Issue 9

September 2025

Table of Contents
Table of Contents (PDF)
About the Cover
Index by author

Download PDF

Article Alerts

User Name *

Password *

Email *

Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Anticancer Research.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Your Email *

Your Name *

Send To *

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.

You are going to email the following Identification of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting PD-L1 Protein Using Computational Tools and an Experimental Assay

Message Subject (Your Name) has sent you a message from Anticancer Research

Message Body (Your Name) thought you would like to see the Anticancer Research web site.

Your Personal Message

CAPTCHA

This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.

Math question * 12 + 2 =

Solve this simple math problem and enter the result. E.g. for 1+3, enter 4.

Citation Tools

Identification of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting PD-L1 Protein Using Computational Tools and an Experimental Assay

SHYMAA DAMFO, ALMOHANAD A. ALKAYYAL, AHMAD BAKUR MAHMOUD

Anticancer Research Sep 2025, 45 (9) 3727-3735; DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.17733

Citation Manager Formats

BibTeX
Bookends
EasyBib
EndNote (tagged)
EndNote 8 (xml)
Medlars
Mendeley
Papers
RefWorks Tagged
Ref Manager
RIS
Zotero

Reprints and Permissions

Identification of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting PD-L1 Protein Using Computational Tools and an Experimental Assay

SHYMAA DAMFO, ALMOHANAD A. ALKAYYAL, AHMAD BAKUR MAHMOUD

Anticancer Research Sep 2025, 45 (9) 3727-3735; DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.17733

Share This Article:

Tweet Widget
Facebook Like
Google Plus One

Jump to section

Article
Figures & Data
Info & Metrics
PDF

Cited By...

No citing articles found.

Google Scholar

Keywords

PD-L1 inhibitor
immune checkpoint
small molecule
cancer therapy

Main menu

User menu

Search

Identification of Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting PD-L1 Protein Using Computational Tools and an Experimental Assay

Purchase access

patientACCESS

In this issue

Citation Manager Formats

Related Articles

Cited By...

More in this TOC Section

Keywords