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Research ArticleClinical Studies

The Combination of Epirubicin plus Docetaxel as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally-advanced Breast Cancer

AKIRA HIRANO, TADAO SHIMIZU, HIROSHI IMAMURA, OSAMU WATANABE, JUN KINOSHITA, TOSHIHIRO OKABE, KIYOMI KIMURA, MARI KAMIMURA, KAORU DOMOTO, MOTOHIKO AIBA and KENJI OGAWA
Anticancer Research January 2006, 26 (1B) 581-584;
AKIRA HIRANO
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TADAO SHIMIZU
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HIROSHI IMAMURA
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OSAMU WATANABE
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JUN KINOSHITA
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TOSHIHIRO OKABE
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KIYOMI KIMURA
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MARI KAMIMURA
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KAORU DOMOTO
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MOTOHIKO AIBA
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KENJI OGAWA
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  • For correspondence: ogawasu{at}dnh.twmu.ac.jp
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Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the activity and toxicity of epirubicin plus docetaxel as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced breast cancer. Patients and Methods: In this single-center, phase II trial, twenty-one patients with locally advanced breast cancer (T>3 cm or N>1) received epirubicin (70 mg/m2) and docetaxel (60 mg/m2) on Day 1 of each cycle for up to 6 cycles. Results: Clinically complete responses (CR) were observed in 5 patients and partial responses were observed in 14 patients. The clinical response rate was 90.5% (95% confidence interval, 78.0-99.9). Eleven patients (52.4%) underwent breast conserving surgery. Pathological response evaluation revealed 2 CR (9.5%). Grade 4 neutropenia was recorded in 81.0% of the patients and febrile neutropenia occurred in 1 patient. Conclusion: The combination of epirubicin plus docetaxel was an active and well-tolerated treatment for locally-advanced breast cancer.

  • Breast cancer
  • neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • epirubicin
  • docetaxel

Footnotes

  • ↵* Both authors contributed equally to this work.

  • Received October 3, 2005.
  • Accepted November 25, 2005.
  • Copyright© 2006 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. John G. Delinassios), All rights reserved
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January-February 2006
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The Combination of Epirubicin plus Docetaxel as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally-advanced Breast Cancer
AKIRA HIRANO, TADAO SHIMIZU, HIROSHI IMAMURA, OSAMU WATANABE, JUN KINOSHITA, TOSHIHIRO OKABE, KIYOMI KIMURA, MARI KAMIMURA, KAORU DOMOTO, MOTOHIKO AIBA, KENJI OGAWA
Anticancer Research Jan 2006, 26 (1B) 581-584;

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The Combination of Epirubicin plus Docetaxel as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally-advanced Breast Cancer
AKIRA HIRANO, TADAO SHIMIZU, HIROSHI IMAMURA, OSAMU WATANABE, JUN KINOSHITA, TOSHIHIRO OKABE, KIYOMI KIMURA, MARI KAMIMURA, KAORU DOMOTO, MOTOHIKO AIBA, KENJI OGAWA
Anticancer Research Jan 2006, 26 (1B) 581-584;
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